The Destruction Of The World Of Ancient Europe And David...

History serves a purpose. By extension, environmental or natural history, some would they are natural history is history, has a purpose. I believe that Paul Sutter articulated it best when he said environmental history should â€Å"lend value to the world in which they are entangled, both to narrate the past and to inform action in the present.† How one can accomplish this is a difficult question; William Cronan gives a good mechanism, when he says â€Å"environmental history is at least as important for the way it asks and answers questions - by analogy, metaphor, and parable and the search to discover their meanings - than for any specific problems it may actually solve.† In this way, Diana Davis’ Resurrecting the Granary of Rome: Environmental History and French Colonial Expansion in North Africa and David Blackbourn’s The Conquest of Nature: Water, Landscape, and the Making of Modern Germany best serve to educate about the past and to inform the presen t. Diana Davis shows her readers that the misappropriation and misuse of knowledge relating to the natural world were used to justify colonization and to declensionist policies, Diana Davis plainly says her purpose: to stop the use of the destructive declensionist narrative, â€Å"that postcolonial states have embraced† David Blackbourn on the other hand creates a timeline from the unification of Germany to the Nazis to his present day Germany and he connects multiple narratives to connect conquest of people to The Conquest of Nature,

A Fine Line Between Utilizing Natural Rights And Breaking...

Rachel P Wolverton Mrs. Cole Accelerated English II 16 October 2015 A Fine Line Between Utilizing Natural Rights and Breaking the Law Everyone is entitled to natural rights such as freedom of speech, freedom to protest, and freedom of beliefs or religion. However, these are personal, or private, rights, and are therefore limited in the work force. Once one brings these personal rights, more specifically freedom of religion, into the work force, they violate the separation of church and state. The separation of church and state is simply a law preventing government officials to serve with biased opinions based on personal beliefs. All government agents are expected to serve with an unbiased opinion, and it is difficult to do that if one†¦show more content†¦Kim Davis has sparked the interests of thousands all over the country, and even some all over the world. In getting everyone’s attention, Kim Davis has managed to stir up quite an argument as well. Although this dispute has gotten a bit messy, underneath the crossfire of conflicting opinions, there are the underlying truths of the story. Kim Davis is a citizen of the United States, and as a U.S. citizen, Davis’s personal beliefs, and the freedom to express them, are protected by the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which states, â€Å" Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances† (US Const. amend. I). Proponents of Davis argue that not only does she have the freedom to believe what she wants, but she has the freedom to express her beliefs as well. Though Kim Davis’s beliefs are protected by the First Amendment, the right for same-sex couples to marry is protected by section one of the Fourteenth Amendment, which states, â€Å" No state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or imm unities of citizens

Health Inequalities between Maori & Non-Maori-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Treaty of Waitangi and its implication for health care delivery in New Zealand. Answer: Introduction: The Treaty of Waitangi is the New Zealands founding document, which is an agreement between Maori and British regarding reducing health inequalities between Maori and non-Maori. For all health practitioners entering into practice in New Zealand, it is necessary for them to be aware about the Treaty of Waitangi and applying all the principles in practice. This report presents detailed discussion about the Treaty of Waitangi and its implication for health care delivery in New Zealand. A brief history of the Treaty of Waitangi The treaty of Waitangi was signed on 6th February 1840 and took its name from the Bay of Islands where it was signed. The main reason for entering into the Treaty was certain changes in New Zealand in the late 1830s. In that period, many British migrants came to New Zealand for extended settlements and unruly behavior and atrocities became common. They gradually realized that annexing the country would secure their commercial operations. Due to this motive of British, violence and lawlessness became common and James Busby, the British resident could do little to control the situation. As other foreign powers also started taking an interest in New Zealand, the British engages in the activity of securing British sovereignty over New Zealand (New Zealand History, 2017).Hence, due to this reason, the Treaty was translated into Maori overnight and signed on 6th February. The four cornerstones of Maori health To promote health inequity between the Maori and other population, the Treaty of Waitangi proposed four corner stone of Maori health. It is a model for better understanding of Maori health and it consists of the following major components: Wh?nau(Family health): Understanding the family health component is important because family is a source that can both contribute to illness as well as assist in recovery from illness. Hence, link with ancestors and relationship with them in the past, present and the future can help to understand the cause of Maori health issues. Tinana (Physical health): This is the most important component for care which means understanding individuals physical growth and development. Hence, good physical health is one aspect of health and well-being and understanding elements that support Maori in physical health is necessary to reduce health inequity. Hinengaro (Mental health): To promote overall health and well-being, the mental health component is an important component as thoughts and feelings are integral aspect of body and soul. Understanding the feelings and emotions of Maori is necessary for proper care planning. Wairua (Spiritual health): Faith and spiritual aspects comprise the life force of certain individuals and analysis of spiritual health can help in analysis of physical manifestation of illness in individuals (Ministry of Health NZ, 2017). The three principles of the Treaty of Waitangi The Treaty of Waitangi also emphasized on the three principles of partnership, participation and protection. It defines the relationship that the Government have with the Maoris. The principles are important to bridge the gap between the Maori and the English. The details about the three principles are as follows: Partnership: This principle defines working together with iwi, hapu, whanua (family) and Maori community to develop strategies for Maori health and involve them in decision making and curriculum development. Participation: It involves engaging Maori in health care sectors for planning and delivery of services. Protection: Protection is the role of Government to reduce health disparities between Maori and non-Maori and maintain equal health of all. It comprises safeguarding and protecting Maori in terms of cultural concept, value and practices (Ministry of Health NZ, 2017). A brief discussion of the implications the Treaty of Waitangi has on healthcare delivery in New Zealand The Treaty of Waitangi has many positive implications for the health care delivery in New Zealand. This can said because Maori is the main indigenous group living in New Zealand and their health status varies due to difference historical, social and political circumstances from that of non-Maori. Evidence has proved about the health disparities between Maoris and non-Maori, hence for health care profession, addressing disparities during delivery of care is most important (Reid, Taylor-Moore Varona, 2014). Hence, with the proper understanding about the four cornerstone of Maori health, health care professional can better understand the social determinants of health of Maori and understand the factors that contribute to health disparities in them. Therefore, health care professional can use the three principles to identify health promotion strategies in the context of people living in Aotearoa. It will enable realization of aspiration of Maori and incorporating their preference during delivery of health. It will also help staffs to provide safe and competent care to the people of New Zealand (Wepa, 2015).The treaty is highly linked to cultural safety and it informs regarding inherent components needed to achieve positive health outcome for Maori. Application of Treaty of Waitangi in physiotherapy practice If I am granted registration in New Zealand for physiotherapy practice, I will use the fours cornerstone of the Treaty of Waitangi as a guide to understand different socio-cultural factors that has an impact on Maori Health. Hence, while interacting with Maori people, my focus will be on proper communication with them to understand family health issues or spiritual or cultural factors that contributes to their health problems. I will also use the fours cornerstone to plan the proper way by which care and treatment can be delivered without any resistance from Maori (Cram, 2014). Maori are often found to stay away from health care service despite illness. I aim to use the Treaty of Waitangi to help them understand the importance of health care consultation in the early phase to prevent complications and morbidity. The document will be a useful guideline for me to promote health of Maori and encourage them to engage in health care decision making by education about the importance of hea lth and well-being for holistic development. The four corner stone will also support me in identifying the barrier to receiving physiotherapy for Maori and planning effective strategies to motivate Maori people to use the services. Conclusion: From the above report, the history and purpose of Treaty of Waitangi has been clearly understood. As a health care professional, proper understanding about the principles and models mentioned in the treaty will enable delivery of safe and competent care. As a physiotherapist, this knowledge will be useful in reducing health inequities and promoting Maori participation in health care delivery. References Cram, F. (2014). Improving M?ori access to health care: Research report.Wellington: Ministry of Health. Ministry of Health NZ. (2017). M?ori health models Te Whare Tapa Wh?. Retrieved 16 December 2017, from https://www.health.govt.nz/our-work/populations/maori-health/maori-health-models/maori-health-models-te-whare-tapa-wha Ministry of Health NZ. (2017). Treaty of Waitangi principles. Retrieved 16 December 2017, from https://www.health.govt.nz/our-work/populations/maori-health/he-korowai-oranga/strengthening-he-korowai-oranga/treaty-waitangi-principles New Zealand History (2017).The Treaty in brief - The Treaty in brief | NZHistory, New Zealand history online. Nzhistory.govt.nz. Retrieved 16 December 2017, from https://nzhistory.govt.nz/politics/treaty/the-treaty-in-brief Reid, J., Taylor-Moore, K., Varona, G. (2014). Towards a social-structural model for understanding current disparities in Maori health and well-being.Journal of Loss and Trauma,19(6), 514-536. Wepa, D. (Ed.). (2015).Cultural safety in Aotearoa New Zealand. Cambridge University Press

Miracle of the Quran free essay sample

Three aspects of various languages Particularity of the Arabic There are various concepts of learned philologists, circulating among whole the world about the basic language of human being. It is appreciating that nearly every philologist has collected very important information in the field of philology. All these information only provide us with details of various languages, spoken by the human beings and their concern with each other. In this regard the names of Oto Jespersen, J. Venduryes and many other philologists are highly considerable. No doubt, these learned philologists has worked with full sincerity and pointed out many important aspects of the philology. But question of the basic, natural spoken language of whole the human being was still un-solved. Attention please, in this research, I am going to explain and prove the Arabic as the basic, natural and spoken language of whole the human beings, according to the Quranic education, because this fact was firstly eclared out by the Holy Quran about fourteen hundred years ago. We will write a custom essay sample on Miracle of the Quran or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This fact has been stated by the Holy Quran in the various Quranic verses. The Meaning Aspect: The meaning aspect is the second different aspect of the human languages. It can explain in this way, that many words of different languages, having equal spoken sound, do not have the equal meanings mostly. So, this aspect is also different in various languages spoken by the human beings. 3. The Sounding or Natural Aspect The sounding aspect is only the common aspect of all the languages spoken by the uman beings, because every human being speaks according to the sounding system of the Arabic alphabetical letters. How is it possible? Although it is very easy and very simple, but first we are needed to identity the Arabic alphabetical letters, their sounds, their changeable shapes (moods) in the words and their vowel system to understand this hidden truth of the universe. For the above mentioned purpose, we shall first observe the five tables. In the 1st table actual writing shapes of the Arabic alphabetical letters, their names nd English alphabetical letters, having equal sounds to the Arabic letters, has been shown. In the 2nd table the changeable shapes of the Arabic alphabetical letters in the words, has been mentioned. While in the 3rd, 4th 5th table various sounds of the Arabic alphabetical letters followed by the different vowels of the Arabic and their roman pronunciation has also been shown. 1st Table This table shows the names natural shapes of the Arabic alphabetical letters and English alphabetical letters, which are equal in sounds to the Arabic alphabetical letters.

Multiple temperature Essay Example

Multiple temperature Essay Example Multiple temperature Essay Multiple temperature Essay By running fully operational 365 days a year, we would have a substantial advantage over our competitors who only runs warehouse operations from 9 am to 6 pm.  Multiple temperatures and huge space  At CCN, there multiple temperatures cold rooms to cater for all sorts of items that requires different temperatures. There are also space for dry items and etc.  Impact on organizations competitiveness  Innovative products and services  Wide range of products and services  Ability to change the timing or quantity of products and services. Measuring KPI for Flexibility  For flexibility, measuring KPI would be for:  the number of different product types CCN is able to cater  number of volume / quantity increase  timing of delivery  types of customers  COSTS  Costs play a major role in decision making at CCN. A single activity made possible will firstly involve the costs. The first question would be How much would that cost to make it possible? will be asked by the customer in order to allow CCN handle their products. Other costs would involve operational costs, handling costs, equipment costs and etc. Operations Strategies  Quality costs  As an operations manager, decisions must be made according to these five factors as it affects costs. High quality operations do not waste time or effort having to re-do things, thus making customers not influenced to do mistakes. By providing quality services, costs must also go down at the same time vice versa.  Speed significantly reduces overhead costs of administration as delays and complaints by customers can be eliminated. Fast operations in the warehouse reduces stock holding and inventories thus also cutting on rejected deliveries as orders will be delivered on time. Dependability costs  CCN can significantly reduce customers costs as being a reliable distributor for them. CCN can be relied on to deliver exactly as planned. This eliminates wasteful disruption and allows the other micro operations to operate efficiently.  Flexible operations at CCN can adapt to changing circumstances quickly and without disrupting the rest of the operation. For example, MAFC will not receive stock until after 8 pm at night, however, there are trucks already arriving at 10 pm which is 2 hours away. Operations at CCN will have to make do with in-transit stocks which by right operates better with buffer stocks however CCNs flexibility policy allows the operation to continue in order to fulfill orders for MAFC. Implementation  Implementations for costs are to be able to accommodate enough resources to actually fulfill the 5 objectives of operations management without wasting resources with over-spending.  Inside the operation, therefore, one important way to improve cost performance is to improve the performance of the other operations objectives.  Impact on organizations competitiveness  At CCN, we currently run on minimal costs as in my opinion as the Operations Manager at CCN, the utilization of resources up to the optimal level allows this to happen. We are allowed to be extremely competitive in the market as we are able to offer:- All customers are looking for the best service and cheapest solution to their warehousing issues. We at CCN are able to offer them just that by giving them what they require by being flexible as well.  Quality Services at Affordable Prices  With this motto as our company objective, we are able to keep the prices low on all fronts thus being able to beat our competitors if we were to go direct competition with them.  Measuring KPI for Costs. Measuring KPI based on costs:-  Operational Costs by quantity, duration, location  ii) Handling Costs by quantity, duration, location  CONCLUSION  A Brief summary  Operations Management plays an important role in determining the direction of an organisation. By researching each of the five management objectives, a conclusion can be made that a balance must be reached by the organisation in order to be able to satisfy customers needs and requests. The operations manager or the person who is in charge of warehouse operations plays an important figure in fully optimizing the resources available to him/her. A properly managed operations can indirectly and directly affect an organizations competitiveness and effectiveness in the eyes of competitors and also potential customers. At CCN, we try our best to accommodate and make each customer feel secure with their products when we are handling them. We also must show the clients that we can actually manage our resources accordingly in terms of quality level, speed in fulfilling orders, reliability by being consistent with our services, flexible with requests from customers and also cost management. With being all 5 fulfilling each others cause, operations will then be able to run smoothly and successfully. References Web Resources  1. Nigel Slack, Stuart Chambers, Robert Johnston (2008) Operations Management 4th Edition, http://wps.pearsoned.co.uk/ema_uk_he_slack_opsman_4/17/4471/1144820.cw/index.html, Date accessed 25/02/2009.  2. C.Jarvis (2005) BOLA : Operations Strategy, bola.biz/operations/opstrat/, Date accessed 24/02/2009.  Books  Nigel Slack, Stuart Chambers, Christine Harland, Alan Harrison, Robert Johnston. (1998) Operations Management 2nd Edition, Great Britain: Pitman Publishing.

Qualitative analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Qualitative analysis - Assignment Example The research had a general question; how can we attract customers to the store more often, foster their loyalty to the store and encourage them to spend more in the store? The four specific research questions were addressed the above four specific objectives. The study was conducted using primary source of data. The data was obtained through oral interviews using interview schedules that were administered by trained interviewers. A sample of 60 respondents was done using a probability sampling technique – stratified random sampling technique. The stratification was done in terms of gender and age characteristics. The method gave six categories. Each category had ten interviews. The results from the study were presented in framework charts and the analysis done using code book technique. Data was collected using open ended interview schedule through face to face interview. The analysis of the data was done using framework charts and code book techniques. The response from each respondent was analysed and groped in to themes to come up with a coding scheme. The responses were then presented in a framework chart. The analysis could vividly show that there were various reasons why different individuals chose to use the Kingston Department Stores (KDS). The reasons ranged from factors related to human resource in the stores; the products they offer to the market; to the types and quality of the facilities they had put up to provide various services to the customers or the clients. From the study it came out that most of the shoppers said that their major reason for going to KDS was because there were a wide range of products under one roof and that the products offered were of high quality. For this reason, they were using the stores because they were able to buy a wide range of goods and services in a more convenient

An Analysis of Marketing Procedures Being Used By Leading Fast Food Literature review

An Analysis of Marketing Procedures Being Used By Leading Fast Food Franchises - Literature review Example sations are highly focused on executing exceptional marketing strategies concerning their diverse range of fast-food products to a large number of global consumers (Christian & Gereffi, 2010). Based in a similar context, Hooley Graham (2008) further observed that the emerging competition among the leading fast-food chain retailers has been a consequence of the extensive marketing activities performed by the global organisations. Moreover, the fast-food retail organisations have also exhibited a trend to incorporate different exceptional marketing strategies by promoting authentic as well as contemporary culinary innovation, cultural tastes, desires as well as demands of the local communities where they operate in the international context (Hooley Graham, 2008). In the similar context, Lichtenberg (2012) has also stated that the global fast-food industry has been playing a crucial role in channelising the effective of internationalisation in various economies, especially, the developi ng economies by accomplishing a rapid expansion in the various international markets. The organisations have also been implementing extensive expansion initiatives allowing franchises in different nations. The franchise units of the leading fast-food brands have been considerably focused on identifying the tastes and preferences of the local consumers executing effective strategies of delivering products to the customer as per their expectations (Lichtenberg, 2012). On the contrary, brands which are observed to be struggling in the global fast-food chain tend to focus extensively on the authentic culinary culture of the local community. These growing brands are also observed to be significantly influenced by the local or regional as well as state-level laws along with the socio-cultural... This essay approves that according to the present day context, the leading fast-food organisations tend to follow the emerging trend of global fast-food markets through executing various complex marketing strategies. The rapid expansion of the business units into different business locations is also a widely used marketing strategy for the global fast-food marketers. With this concern, the globally reputed fast-food chains have been focusing on increasing their business units through franchisees, in particular into different markets which has certainly enabled these brands to achieve larger market share as well as gain competitive advantages in the growing fast-food industry This report makes a conclusion that the demand for fast-food companies has substantially increased in the market segments worldwide where not only children but young people also are observed to decipher their incessantly increasing preferences for fast-food products. It is in this context that the increased demand for fast-food products has intensified the market competition among fast-food companies. In this perspective, fast-food companies are required to adopt enhanced marketing strategies with the objective of improving their performances substantially as well as to acquire a better competitive market position and thus obtain the benefits of sustainable growth. These marketing strategies shall also enable the struggling fast-food franchises in building better brand image within the targeted market segments and therefore obtain competitive benefits over its other existing rivals